{"id":12063,"date":"2023-12-08T08:47:49","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T12:47:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/?p=12063"},"modified":"2023-12-08T08:52:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T12:52:23","slug":"un-to-hold-emergency-meeting-on-venezuelan-claim-to-guyanese-territory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/08\/un-to-hold-emergency-meeting-on-venezuelan-claim-to-guyanese-territory\/","title":{"rendered":"UN to Hold Emergency Meeting on Venezuelan Claim to Guyanese Territory"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The UN Security Council scheduled an emergency closed meeting Friday at the request of Guyana following Venezuela&#8217;s weekend referendum claiming the vast oil- and mineral-rich Essequibo region that makes up a large part of its neighbor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">In a letter to the council president, Guyana&#8217;s foreign minister, Hugh Hilton Todd, accused Venezuela of violating the UN Charter by attempting to take its territory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The letter recounted the arbitration between then-British Guiana and Venezuela in 1899 and the formal demarcation of their border in a 1905 agreement. For over 60 years, he said, Venezuela accepted the boundary, but in 1962 it challenged the 1899 arbitration that set the border.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The diplomatic fight over the Essequibo region has flared since then, but it intensified in 2015 after ExxonMobil announced it had found vast amounts of oil off its coast.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The dispute escalated as Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro held a referendum Sunday in which Venezuelans approved his claim of sovereignty over Essequibo. Maduro has since ordered Venezuela&#8217;s state-owned companies to immediately begin exploration in the disputed region.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The 61,600-square-mile (159,500-square-kilometer) area accounts for two-thirds of Guyana. But Venezuela, which has the world&#8217;s largest proven oil reserves, has always considered Essequibo as its own because the region was within its boundaries during the Spanish colonial period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">In an Associated Press interview on Wednesday, Guyanese President Irfaan Ali accused Venezuela of defying a ruling last week by the International Court of Justice in the Netherlands. It ordered Venezuela not to take any action until the court rules on the countries&#8217; competing claims, a process expected to take years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Venezuela&#8217;s government condemned Ali&#8217;s statement, accusing Guyana of acting irresponsibly and alleging it has given the U.S. military&#8217;s Southern Command a green light to enter Essequibo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Venezuela called on Guyana to resume dialogue and leave aside its &#8220;erratic, threatening and risky conduct.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">In his letter to the Security Council, Guyana&#8217;s foreign minister said Maduro&#8217;s actions Tuesday ordering immediate exploration and exploitation of the oil, gas and mines in Essequibo &#8220;are flagrant violations of the court&#8217;s order, which is legally binding on the parties.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Under Article 94 of the UN Charter, Todd said, if any party to a case fails to perform its required obligations, the other party \u2014 in this case Guyana \u2014 may take the issue to the Security Council.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">&#8220;Venezuela is now guilty of breaching all these obligations, and the actions it has announced that it will soon take will only further aggravate the situation,&#8221; Todd said. &#8220;Its conduct plainly constitutes a direct threat to Guyana&#8217;s peace and security, and more broadly threatens the peace and security of the entire region.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">He asked the Security Council at Friday&#8217;s meeting to determine whether the situation &#8220;is likely to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>The UN Security Council scheduled an emergency closed meeting Friday at the request of Guyana following Venezuela&#8217;s weekend referendum claiming the vast oil- and mineral-rich Essequibo region that makes up a large part of its <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/08\/un-to-hold-emergency-meeting-on-venezuelan-claim-to-guyanese-territory\/\" title=\"UN to Hold Emergency Meeting on Venezuelan Claim to Guyanese Territory\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12064,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[40,41,1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-12063","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"category-regional-news","9":"category-uncategorized"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg",1024,576,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg",1024,576,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?fit=300%2C169&ssl=1",300,169,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"mh-magazine-slider":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?resize=1024%2C438&ssl=1",1024,438,true],"mh-magazine-content":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?resize=678%2C381&ssl=1",678,381,true],"mh-magazine-large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?resize=678%2C509&ssl=1",678,509,true],"mh-magazine-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?resize=326%2C245&ssl=1",326,245,true],"mh-magazine-small":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/drealfmgrenada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/loop.jpg?resize=80%2C60&ssl=1",80,60,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"adminrfm","author_link":"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/index.php\/author\/adminrfm\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/index.php\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/index.php\/category\/news\/regional-news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Regional News<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/drealfmgrenada.com\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Uncategorized<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"The UN Security Council scheduled an emergency closed meeting Friday at the request of Guyana following Venezuela&#8217;s weekend referendum claiming the vast oil- and mineral-rich Essequibo region that makes up a large part of its 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